Friday, November 10, 2017

20 Questions for Otsego XNG #BombTrucks


"When submitting your comment (on paper cards),
Feel Free to use any of these questions. Be sure to
KEEP SCORE of how many of these get answered!"
 

Electeds::
"Don't let XNG take this meeting over.
You must ensure these questions get answered!
and Protect Public Safety!"

These are my general categories for the questions:
  • Do we have an accurate understanding of the
    Dangers of these Trucks?
  • Are Emergency Responders Prepared for dealing with this?
  • Were the At-Risk Communities along the route part of the approval process?
  • Have the Risks Been Accurately Assessed? (QRA)
  • Have the Risks been Mitigated? (vs. Profit Margin, corporate Risk/Benefit analysis)
  • Environmental Impact Statement / NEPA & SEQRA
  • XNG Operational Issues
  • XNG is a BAD ACTOR-- the worst in a league of pirates, theives, and liars
  • Failure of the State (inc. Feds) to Regulate a new industry
--------------------------------

HERE IS THE REASON (IMO) FOR THE REGULATORY FAILURE:

  1. Virtual Pipeline #BombTrucks are brand new (Just 5 years on US roads)
  2. The law is silent on #BombTrucks, because they are new.
  3. Regulators are empowered by the statutes.
Conclusion / PARADOX:
When some new threat comes to town which was not anticipated by law,
then the regulators will clearly lack the authority to deal with it. 
SUCH A SITUATION REQUIRES EMERGENCY ACTION FROM THE STATE
in order TO PROTECT LIVES.

---------------------------

How many agencies took a pass?
NYS PSC, FERC, US DOT, NYS DOT, PennDOT...?

What happens if the First Responders -- chartered to protect public health and safety
-- get too cozy with the greatest threat to public health and safety?

We have seen this in Pennsylvania in many different contexts:

(Police, Fire, and Hospitals take money from industry, then perform questionably
during an incident involving the grant-maker corporation, which happens also
to be a great threat to public health and safety).


MOST IMPORTANT QUESTIONS

TOPIC: Before we can create an Environmental Impact Statement,
or a Quantitative Risk Assessment, we need to know two things:

1) Potential Impact Radius (for BOTH explosion and fire)
2) The Exact Routes used to Customers.
We know NEITHER of these things!

Here are questions which drive this home:

  • What is Potential Impact Radius of a Hexagon Titan or a Quantum VP-Lite trailer
    under a worst-case explosion scenario? (Explosive PIR)
  • What is the Potential Impact Radius of a Hexagon Titan or a Quantum VP-Lite trailer
    under a worst-case fire scenario? (Thermal PIR)

  • Describe the routes XNG drivers take to each customer. 
We DO NOT KNOW the risks now! We are just guessing. We lack critical data.

  • Have the Risks of this activity been accurately assessed?
  • Does a Quantitive Risk Assessment exist for this activity?
  • Have the identified risks been Mitigated?
  • How did XNG's Profit Margin impact the choice of driving these trucks
    corporate Risk/Benefit analysis
Are all applicable laws being followed?

  • Have the FMC requirements for HAZMAT training been followed, etc?

  • Does XNG require their drivers to follow all applicable laws,
    local, DOT, FMCSA, HAZMAT, OSHA, etc.?
Who Regulates?
Failure of the State (inc. Feds) to Regulate a new industry
  • Have the SPECIAL RISKS of these brand-new Type-4 CNG trailers been evaluated
    by ANY Federal or State Regulatory Agency?
    • US DOT? 
    • PHMSA?
    • FMCSA?
    • FERC?
    • NYS DOT?
    • PennDOT?
    • NY PSC or PA PUC?

    • Has US DOT performed destructive testing of these high-capacity Type-4 carbon-fiber
      CNG trailers under real-world situations?

    • Let's see the videos, with crash test dummies, of how a Hexagon Titan or Quantum VP
      with a full load of methane behaves

      • in a diesel fire?
      • hit with armor piercing rounds?
      • head-on collision @ combined 120 MPH
Are Drivers Qualified?

  • Do you drivers undergo any special training on each tractor-trailer configuration?
  • Do your drivers take 3-day qualification test with an experienced driver?
  • Do you only hire experienced HAZMAT drivers?
  • Do you have a high turnover rate of drivers?
Are Emergency Responders Prepared for dealing with this?
  • If a trailer is on fire, should you douse it with water, or not?
  • Does dousing with water create a greater risk of explosion?
  • Is it "better" for the Pressure Relief device to blow in a fire, creating a massive flamethrower,
    or is it better to keep the PRDs cool, and allow the tank to explode?
Approval Process:

  • Were the At-Risk Communities along the route part of the permitting and approval process?
  • Were there any public hearings along the route?
  • Were there Public Scoping sessions?
  • Were the communities along the route, especially the people living and working within either the Explosive PIR or the Thermal PIR notified of this operation?
Specific Hazards of this Route:

  • How many Day Care Centers, Hospitals, Schools, Shopping Centers,
    and Apartment Buildings, and Residential homes exist along this route?
  • What about gas stations, bulk chemical storage or other hazards?
    What about critical infrastructure like electric substations?

  • What could go wrong when Overweight, Misconfigured Trucks, pulled
    by underpowered tractors, with inadequate brakes, travel down a road
    with a 9% grade with an electrical substation at the bottom, in the winter
    when it's snowing? Times 100+ trips per day?
XNG Operational Issues

  • What happens if there is a road closure (e.g., accident or snowstorm) along the route.
    • Do the trucks shelter in-place?
    • Do they make a Turn Around and go home?
    • Or do they stack up at the end?
  • What exact hazard or weather conditions would cause XNG to stay on the interstate?
  • Do any of your tractors or trailers have safety features disabled?
  • Are your Titans or Quantum trailers equipped with burst disks? Have these been disabled?
  •     Why do your trucks drive in clusters of 2 or 3?
  •     Do your trucking logistics change at night?
        (greater volume? different routes? different equipment? heavier loads?)
  •     Do your Electronic Log Devices transmit telemetry data reliably at every point along the route?
  • Describe your process of filling a trailer.
  • Do you Double Fill your trailers? Why?
  • Do you fill your trailers to more than 3,600 psi?
  • Are the CNG Freightliner Cascadia tractors rated for only 60,000 GVW?
  • What is the risk to public safety if an 81,000 lb GVW combo carrying HAZMAT is pulled by a tractor rated for 60,000 lb GVW?
  • How much do you trailers weight? Loaded? Unloaded? (Quantum, Titan, Lightstore)
  • There were several press stories that XNG had purchased Quantum VP-650s and Titan-XLs.
  • Do the CNG Freightliner Cascadia tractors have a functioning Jake Brake, or Engine Retarder?
  • Do the CNG Freightliner Cascadias have known defects with the steer-axle?
  • A Virtual Pipeline is a midstream company. You don't own the gas.
    Who are your actual customers on each end? Buyers and Sellers?

Weight / Scales:

  • Is it true some of your combinations have been weighed in excess of 80,000 lbs?
  • When a driver or yard master changes a tractor from a Quantum to a Titan, is the Fifth Wheel adjusted to this new load configuration?
  • What are the risks if a tractor's fifth wheel is not adjusted correctly?
  • Are all of your trucks equipped with a functioning 5th-Wheel Trailer Hitch Weight Scale?
  • Do you have scales at either Manheim Station or Forest Lake?
  • Do you avoid scales for a reason?
  • Why don't you take the interstate, I88, which is safer, and where there are scales?
  • If you don't weigh your vehicles, how can you be sure they are not overweight?
  • Have your vehicles ever been found to be over 80,000 lbs GVW?
Trucks / Trailers Liability

  • Do either XNG or the trailer manufactures have insurance to underwrite the risks involved?
  • Who assumes the risks these trailers create by travelling through our neighborhoods?
  • If it is found that a Hexagon or Quantum CNG trailer is defective,
    and people are injured due to the defect, are these companies adequately
    bonded to cover a possible worst-case catastrophe?
  • What do the balance sheets of Hexagon and Quantum look like?
  • Have either Hexagon or Quantum declared bankruptcy? or are near such?
Environmental Impact Statement:

  • Was an Environmental Impact Statement prepared under either federal (NEPA) or State Law (SEQRA)?
  • Who was the lead agency?
  • Where there public hearings or public scoping sessions?
  • Were the routes examined as part of a comprehensive EIS?
XNG is a BAD ACTOR-- the worst in a league of pirates, theives, and liars

  • Do you have a permit for your two compressors in Pennsylvania?
  • Do you have a permits for *any* of your 5 (or 6?) compressors in Manheim?
  • Do you have tracking devices which track speed, location, and weight of your vehicles?
  • Do you you encourage your drivers to speed?
  • Are you aware that your drivers routinely drive with excessive speed and have been reported driving aggressively?
  • When you Electronic Log Device records excessive speed,
    what is your policy for citing drivers?
  • Do you issue tickets to all drivers who are detected speeding?
  • How can you be legally engaged in bulk, wholesale, interstate commerce in natural gas,
    when you are operating without a Natural Gas Act Section 7 FERC Certificate of Public Convenience for either
    Manheim Station or Forest Lake, as is required by law?
  • Do your vehicles have adequate brakes and power for the hilly route you've chosen?
  • Your drivers have been observed "riding their brakes" down the Mohawk Valley hill. Does this create a safety risk?
  • There is one point along the route where 80 intersects 28, where there is a steep 9% grade, and an electrical substation at the bottom of the hill.
    My question is, what could go wrong?
  • Matt Smith wrote to Art Klingler on Sept 12th and said, "Please know - again - the trucks CANNOT explode (physically impossible)". SEE ATTACHED IMAGE BELOW.
    Really?


  • What about the many videos of CNG buses, and garbage trucks with the same type of Type-4 Carbon Fiber Tanks (only smaller) exploding.
Safety Incidents

  • How many safety incidents have you had since operating PA or NY?
  • How many motor vehicle accidents?
  • Have any of your trailers vented, either at the depot or on the road,
    due to equipment failure, over pressurization, or other reason?
  • What happened to the trucks and trailers in the 3 prior rollover accidents?
  • What happened in Binghamton on May 27, 2017 which was reported to the National Response Center? Was I-81 closed at Front Street and why?
  • Have First Responders ever reported a visible vapor cloud close to the ground during an emergency venting situation? Is this contrary to what you tell people?

OSHA questions

  • Do you make your drivers complete two full runs in a shift?
  • Do drivers ever have to work more than 12 hours?
  • Do you require drivers based on either Montrose or Manheim to being their shift at a drop-yard?
Missing Permits

  • Do you have a bulk storage permit for 440 Prentice Road or any of your drop yards?
  • What is the purpose of your facility at 440 Prentice Road, in Vestal?
  • How many drop yards do you maintain? Locations?
  • Did XNG petition the NYS PSC for a declaratory order seeking a lack of jurisdiction?
  • Did XNG petition FERC for a declaratory order seeking a lack of jurisdiction?
  • Did XNG apply for air quality permits for any compressors at Forest Lake?
  • Did XNG apply for air quality permits for any of the electric compressors at Manheim?
  • Did XNG apply for air quality permits for any of the gas-fired compressors at Manheim?
  • How many gas-fired compressors at Manheim?
  • You told Town of Manheim in 2016-2017 that you were adding a "5th compressor".
    Did you also tell Town of Manheim this new compressor was gas-fired?
  • Did you inform the NYS PSC, the NYS DEC, or FERC of your intention to reverse the flow at Manheim?

LNG?

  • We've heard XNG has applied for a permit for an LNG facility at Forest Lake.
    We know you are already overweight with less exotic CNG trailers.
    What is the use-case for LNG?
Exports?

  • We know these trailers are actually ISO shipping containers. Are you planning on doing CNG on LNG exports?
UNLOAD PROCEDURE:
  • "At any point during unloading,
    are your trailers exposed to a vacuum?"
  (Yes they are, and it voids the warranty. The big compressor
in Manheim is essentially a vacuum cleaner which sucks out the gas)

  • How long doe it take to fill a trailer?
  • How long does it take to unload?
  • Are these type-4 tanks ever empty?
  • What percentage of the unload cycle are these tanks exposed to a vacuum?
  • At the Otsego County incident 9/12/2017:
    Why were the 2,000 lbs of gas in the fuel tanks vented, but the 2,000 lbs of gas in the storage tanks not vented?
  • Regarding the 3 tractor-trailers which experienced rollovers or tipovers, what happened to the tractors?
    What happened to the tank container, and the chassis? Where any of these parts put back into service?


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